Flashcards on Abraham Lincoln: Presidency and Civil War

In what year was Abraham Lincoln elected as President of the United States?

He was elected in 1860.

Which state was the first to secede from the Union after Lincoln's election?

South Carolina was the first to secede.

What important document did Lincoln issue on January 1, 1863?

The Emancipation Proclamation.

What was the primary goal of the Emancipation Proclamation?

To free slaves in Confederate-held territories.

Which famous speech did Lincoln deliver on November 19, 1863?

The Gettysburg Address.

What was the main message of the Gettysburg Address?

It emphasized the principles of human equality and the struggle for a united nation.

What act did Lincoln sign in 1862 that affected land grant colleges?

The Morrill Act.

Who was Lincoln's Vice President during his first term?

Hannibal Hamlin.

Which Union general did Lincoln appoint to lead all Union armies in 1864?

General Ulysses S. Grant.

What significant event took place on April 9, 1865?

General Robert E. Lee surrendered to General Grant at Appomattox Court House, effectively ending the Civil War.

What was the purpose of the Homestead Act signed by Lincoln?

To provide settlers with 160 acres of public land for a small fee.

When was Lincoln re-elected for his second term?

In 1864.

What did the 13th Amendment, supported by Lincoln, achieve?

It abolished slavery in the United States.

How did Lincoln's views on Reconstruction differ from those of the Radical Republicans?

Lincoln favored a more lenient approach to Reconstruction.

Who succeeded Lincoln as President after his assassination?

Andrew Johnson became President after Lincoln.