Bastar Kingdom: History and Society

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Where was the Bastar Kingdom located?

The Bastar Kingdom was located in present-day Chhattisgarh, India.

Who were the original inhabitants of Bastar?

The indigenous tribes, such as Gonds, Murias, and Halbas, were the original inhabitants.

When did Bastar become a princely state under British India?

Bastar became a princely state in 1853 under British rule.

What is the significance of Dussehra in Bastar?

Dussehra in Bastar is a major festival, differing from the traditional Ramlila Dussehra, focusing on tribal gods and local traditions.

What was the main economic activity in historical Bastar?

The main economic activities were agriculture, forestry, and traditional handicrafts.

How did Bastar contribute to Indian Independence?

Bastar people, especially the tribal communities, were involved in various independence movements and struggles.

Who was the last ruling monarch of Bastar?

The last ruling monarch of Bastar was Maharaja Pravir Chandra Bhanj Deo.

What role did the Kutumbari structure have in Bastar?

Kutumbari was a local governance system involving community participation in Bastar.

Describe the relationship between Bastar and the British?

Bastar had a protective treaty with the British, involving limited interference in internal affairs in return for diplomatic support.

How did the princely status affect Bastar's autonomy?

The princely status allowed Bastar nominal internal autonomy while being under British paramountcy.

What led to the integration of Bastar into modern India?

The political integration of India in 1947 led to the merger of princely states like Bastar into the Indian Union.

What were the traditional titles used by Bastar rulers?

The rulers of Bastar were known as 'Raja' or 'Maharaja'.

What geographic features characterize Bastar?

Bastar is characterized by dense forests, river systems, and hilly terrain.

What educational initiatives were prominent in Bastar's history?

Traditional and British-introduced educational initiatives coexisted, focusing on tribal community education.

What is the current status of Bastar in India?

Bastar is now part of the Chhattisgarh state in India with significant tribal population and cultural diversity.

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