Branches of Government

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What are the three branches of the United States government?

The three branches are Legislative, Executive, and Judicial.

What is the main function of the Legislative branch?

Its main function is to make laws.

Who is part of the Executive branch in the U.S.?

The President, Vice President, and the President's Cabinet are part of the Executive branch.

What is the role of the Judicial branch?

The Judicial branch interprets laws and ensures they are applied fairly.

Which branch can declare a law unconstitutional?

The Judicial branch can declare laws unconstitutional.

What is Congress?

Congress is the legislative body of the United States, consisting of the Senate and House of Representatives.

Who leads the Executive branch?

The President leads the Executive branch.

What is the Supreme Court?

The Supreme Court is the highest court in the United States and is part of the Judicial branch.

What system prevents any one branch from becoming too powerful?

The system of checks and balances prevents any one branch from becoming too powerful.

How can the Legislative branch check the Executive branch?

The Legislative branch can override a President's veto and approve appointments.

What power does the Executive branch have over the Legislative branch?

The Executive branch can veto bills proposed by the Legislative branch.

Who confirms appointments to the Judicial branch?

The Senate, part of the Legislative branch, confirms appointments to the Judicial branch.

What is the role of the House of Representatives?

The House of Representatives introduces bills and initiates revenue-raising bills.

How does the judiciary maintain independence?

Judges have lifetime appointments and cannot have their salaries reduced.

What is impeachment?

Impeachment is the process by which a legislative body levels charges against a government official.