Byzantine Empire: History and Culture

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What was the capital of the Byzantine Empire?

Constantinople was the capital of the Byzantine Empire.

Who was the first emperor of the Byzantine Empire?

The first emperor of the Byzantine Empire was Constantine the Great.

What was the significance of Justinian's Code?

Justinian's Code was a collection of laws that streamlined and organized Roman legal principles.

Which famous church was built in Constantinople during the Byzantine Empire?

The Hagia Sophia was the famous church built in Constantinople.

What language was predominantly spoken in the Byzantine Empire?

Greek was the predominant language spoken in the Byzantine Empire.

What was Iconoclasm, and why was it significant in the Byzantine Empire?

Iconoclasm was the rejection and destruction of religious images, which caused significant theological and political conflict.

When did the Byzantine Empire finally fall, and to whom?

The Byzantine Empire fell in 1453 to the Ottoman Turks.

What role did the Byzantine Empire play in preserving Greek and Roman knowledge?

The Byzantine Empire preserved and transmitted Greek and Roman knowledge through its scholars and libraries.

What was the primary religion of the Byzantine Empire?

The primary religion of the Byzantine Empire was Eastern Orthodox Christianity.

What was the primary economic activity that supported the Byzantine Empire's wealth?

Trade was the primary economic activity that supported the Byzantine Empire's wealth.

Who was Theodora and why was she important in Byzantine history?

Theodora was a Byzantine empress and the wife of Emperor Justinian I, known for her influence and reforms.

What major event in 1054 AD significantly impacted the Byzantine Empire's religious landscape?

The Great Schism of 1054 AD, which led to the division between the Eastern Orthodox and Roman Catholic churches.

Which architectural feature is the Hagia Sophia famous for?

The Hagia Sophia is famous for its massive dome.

What was the impact of the Fourth Crusade on the Byzantine Empire?

The Fourth Crusade in 1204 AD resulted in the sacking of Constantinople and weakened the Byzantine Empire significantly.

What is the significance of the Byzantine Empire's Code of Justinian in modern law?

The Code of Justinian served as a foundational legal document influencing many modern legal systems.

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