Causes and Early Battles of the Hundred Years War

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What triggered the start of the Hundred Years War?

The primary trigger for the Hundred Years War was the English kings' claim to the French throne after the death of Charles IV of France in 1328.

Which two main countries were involved in the Hundred Years War?

England and France were the primary nations involved in the Hundred Years War, fighting over territorial claims and royal succession.

What role did Edward III play in the Hundred Years War?

Edward III was the King of England at the start of the Hundred Years War and claimed the French crown, leading to the outbreak of hostilities.

Why was the Battle of Sluys significant?

The Battle of Sluys in 1340 was significant because it gave England naval supremacy, allowing them to continue their campaigns on French soil.

What was the purpose of the Treaty of Paris (1259), and how did it influence the war?

The Treaty of Paris allowed the English monarch to have control over certain French territories, but disputes over these lands contributed to the war's outbreak.


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