Colonial Conflicts and Government

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What was the French and Indian War?

The French and Indian War was a conflict from 1754 to 1763 between France and Britain over North American territory, involving Native American allies.

How did the Navigation Acts affect the colonies?

The Navigation Acts restricted colonial trade to only British ships and imposed taxes, fostering discontent amongst colonists.

What was Bacon's Rebellion?

Bacon's Rebellion was a 1676 uprising in Virginia by settlers led by Nathaniel Bacon against Native American policies and colonial government.

What did the Proclamation of 1763 declare?

The Proclamation of 1763 declared that colonists could not settle west of the Appalachian Mountains.

What was the role of the colonial militia?

The colonial militia was a military force composed of ordinary citizens who could be called to defend the colony or participate in campaigns.

How did the Enlightenment influence Colonial America?

The Enlightenment influenced Colonial America by introducing ideas on liberty, democracy, and reason, impacting political thought and actions.

What was the significance of the Stamp Act?

The Stamp Act was significant as it was one of the first direct taxes levied on the colonies, prompting widespread protest and calls for representation.

How did colonial governments operate?

Colonial governments operated with a governor, a council, and an assembly with varying degrees of self-governance depending on the type of colony.

What was the Quartering Act?

The Quartering Act required colonies to provide housing and supplies for British soldiers stationed in America.

How did the colonies react to the Intolerable Acts?

The colonies reacted to the Intolerable Acts with anger, leading to greater unity and coordination among them against British policies.

What were the Townshend Acts?

The Townshend Acts were a series of taxes on items like tea, glass, and paper, leading to colonial protests and the rise of boycotts.

Who were the Sons of Liberty?

The Sons of Liberty were a group of colonists who organized protests against British policies, including the Stamp Act.

What role did the first Continental Congress have?

The first Continental Congress met to address colonial grievances, leading to a united colonial response to British policies.

How did the Glorious Revolution impact colonial governance?

The Glorious Revolution in England led colonies to assert more control over their governments by overthrowing unpopular governors.

What was the Albany Plan of Union?

The Albany Plan of Union was a proposal by Benjamin Franklin to create a unified government for the Thirteen Colonies during the French and Indian War.


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