How did Italian city-states influence the Renaissance?
Italian city-states were the birthplace of the Renaissance, promoting a flourishing of art, science, and humanism during the 14th-17th centuries.
Which Italian city-state was known for its artistic contributions?
Florence was especially renowned for its contributions to art, notably nurturing artists like Leonardo da Vinci and Michelangelo.
Why was Florence important to the development of the Renaissance?
Florence played a pivotal role in the Renaissance due to its wealth, patronage of art and learning, and its cosmopolitan environment which encouraged innovation.
What is humanism, and how is it related to Italian city-states?
Humanism is a Renaissance movement focusing on human achievements, fueled by the cultural environment of Italian city-states emphasizing classical texts and scholarly pursuits.
How did Italian city-states impact European art and architecture?
Italian city-states set standards in art and architecture, with innovations in perspective and design influencing European art for centuries.