Democracy in History

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Where did democracy originate?

Democracy originated in ancient Greece, particularly in Athens.

Who was considered a citizen in ancient Athenian democracy?

In ancient Athens, male citizens who were free and born to Athenian parents were considered citizens.

What is the Magna Carta and its relevance to democracy?

The Magna Carta, signed in 1215, limited the power of the king and laid the foundation for the development of parliamentary democracy.

Which revolution is known for establishing a democratic government in France?

The French Revolution is known for establishing a democratic government in France.

How did the American Revolution influence democracy?

The American Revolution led to the establishment of a new nation with democratic principles enshrined in its constitution.

What was the impact of the Glorious Revolution on democracy?

The Glorious Revolution in Britain (1688) resulted in a constitutional monarchy, increasing parliamentary power and limiting royal authority.

What was the Age of Enlightenment’s influence on democracy?

The Age of Enlightenment influenced democracy by promoting ideas of individual rights, reason, and the concept of social contracts.

Which document in the United States set the framework for its democratic government?

The United States Constitution set the framework for its democratic government.

How did democracy spread in the 20th century?

Democracy spread through decolonization, global conflicts, and the fall of authoritarian regimes.

What was the role of Nelson Mandela in promoting democracy?

Nelson Mandela played a crucial role in ending apartheid in South Africa and establishing a democratic government.

Which British colonial act influenced early American democratic ideas?

The English Bill of Rights (1689) influenced early American democratic ideas by establishing parliamentary sovereignty and individual rights.

How did the Industrial Revolution affect democratic practices?

The Industrial Revolution led to urbanization and a heightened demand for political rights and reform movements.

What is universal suffrage in a democratic context?

Universal suffrage is the right of all adults to vote, regardless of gender, race, or status.

What democratic principle did the Chartist movement advocate for?

The Chartist movement in 19th-century Britain advocated for voting rights expansion and reforms in political representation.

Which 20th-century document is crucial for human rights in democratic societies?

The Universal Declaration of Human Rights, adopted in 1948, is crucial for human rights in democratic societies.