Essay Writing Basics

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What is the purpose of an introduction in an essay?

The introduction aims to introduce the topic and state the thesis or main argument.

What is a thesis statement?

A thesis statement is a sentence that summarizes the main point or claim of an essay.

What are supporting details?

Supporting details are facts, examples, or descriptions that explain and reinforce the main idea.

What is a topic sentence?

A topic sentence is the first sentence in a paragraph that introduces the main idea of the paragraph.

Why is it important to use transitions in writing?

Transitions help connect ideas and make writing flow smoothly.

What is the structure of a five-paragraph essay?

It includes an introduction, three body paragraphs, and a conclusion.

What should each body paragraph focus on?

Each body paragraph should focus on a single point that supports the thesis.

What is a conclusion supposed to do?

A conclusion should summarize the main points and restate the thesis in a new way.

What is a hook in essay writing?

A hook is an opening sentence that grabs the reader’s attention.

Name two types of hooks you can use in an essay.

A question or a quote can serve as a hook.

What is the role of an outline in essay writing?

An outline organizes the main points before writing the essay.

How should sources be cited in an essay?

Sources should be cited according to the required format such as MLA or APA.

Why is a rough draft important?

A rough draft helps organize thoughts and identify areas that need improvement.

How can peer review help improve an essay?

Peer review provides feedback from others which can help improve clarity and argument strength.

What is plagiarism?

Plagiarism is using someone else's work as your own without giving credit.