What ancient systems of education existed in India?
Ancient systems of education in India included the Vedic and Gurukul systems, where teaching was conducted orally and subjects like Vedas, rituals, mathematics, and philosophy were taught.
What was the British impact on the Indian education system?
The British introduced English education and emphasized subjects like English, mathematics, and science. They established universities and schools following Western education models.
When was the University of Calcutta founded, and why is it significant?
The University of Calcutta was founded in 1857. It is significant because it was one of the first modern universities in India, following Western models of higher education.
Which education policy was introduced in independent India in 1968?
The National Policy on Education was introduced in 1968, aimed at standardizing education and emphasizing the importance of regional languages.
What is the significance of the Right to Education Act of 2009?
The Right to Education (RTE) Act of 2009 made education a fundamental right for children aged 6 to 14, mandating free and compulsory education.