The Home Rule Movement was a national political campaign advocating for self-government within the British Empire for India, initiated in 1916.
Who were the main leaders of the Home Rule Movement?
Annie Besant and Bal Gangadhar Tilak were the main leaders of the Home Rule Movement.
When was the Home Rule League established by Tilak?
The Home Rule League was established by Tilak in April 1916.
What was the objective of the Home Rule Movement?
The objective was to achieve self-government for India within the British Empire.
What method did the Home Rule Movement use to achieve its aims?
The movement used peaceful and constitutional methods such as public meetings, petitions, and pamphleteering.
What role did Annie Besant play in the Home Rule Movement?
Annie Besant founded the All India Home Rule League in 1916 to promote the movement across India.
What was Tilak's slogan during the Home Rule Movement?
Tilak's famous slogan was 'Swaraj is my birthright, and I shall have it.'
How did World War I influence the Home Rule Movement?
World War I created a political context where Indian leaders demanded more rights due to their contributions to the British war effort.
What was the British government's response to the Home Rule Movement?
The British government initially resisted but later introduced the Montagu-Chelmsford Reforms in response to growing demands.
What were the Montagu-Chelmsford Reforms?
The Montagu-Chelmsford Reforms were proposed reforms to increase Indian participation in the administration, leading to limited self-governance.
What impact did the Home Rule Movement have on the Indian independence movement?
The Home Rule Movement helped lay the groundwork for future political activities and increased awareness of self-governance demands.
What was the significance of the Lucknow Pact in the context of the Home Rule Movement?
The Lucknow Pact was an agreement between the Congress and the Muslim League during the Home Rule Movement that aimed for greater political cooperation.
Describe the role of the press in the Home Rule Movement.
The press played a crucial role by spreading the ideas of self-governance and rallying public support across India.
What was the reception of the Home Rule Movement among Indian princely states?
While some princely states supported the movement, others were cautious due to their alliances with the British.
How did the Home Rule Movement influence Indian youth and intelligentsia?
The movement inspired Indian youth and intellectuals, increasing political awareness and participation.