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Human Circulatory System
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What is the main function of the circulatory system?
The main function of the circulatory system is to transport blood and nutrients throughout the body.
What are the main components of the circulatory system?
The main components are the heart, blood vessels, and blood.
How does the heart function in the circulatory system?
The heart pumps blood through the body by rhythmic contractions, ensuring circulation.
What is the difference between arteries and veins?
Arteries carry oxygen-rich blood away from the heart; veins carry oxygen-poor blood back to the heart.
What role do capillaries play in the circulatory system?
Capillaries enable the exchange of oxygen, nutrients, and waste between blood and tissues.
What is systemic circulation?
Systemic circulation is the part of the circulatory system that carries blood from the heart to the rest of the body and back.
What is pulmonary circulation?
Pulmonary circulation carries blood between the heart and lungs.
How does blood pressure affect the circulatory system?
Blood pressure is the force exerted by blood against vessel walls; it's vital for circulation.
What is the function of red blood cells in the circulatory system?
Red blood cells transport oxygen from the lungs to the body's tissues and return carbon dioxide to the lungs for exhalation.
What role does the heart’s electrical system play in circulation?
The heart’s electrical system controls the heart rate and rhythm for effective circulation.
Why are valves important in the circulatory system?
Valves prevent backflow, ensuring one-way blood flow through the heart and veins.
How does exercise benefit the circulatory system?
Exercise strengthens the heart, improves circulation, and enhances oxygen delivery to tissues.
What is the impact of cholesterol on the circulatory system?
High cholesterol can lead to atherosclerosis, restricting blood flow and increasing heart disease risk.
What are white blood cells' functions in the circulatory system?
White blood cells defend the body against infections and foreign invaders.
What is the role of platelets in the circulatory system?
Platelets help in clotting, preventing blood loss from damaged vessels.
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