An electric vehicle (EV) is powered entirely or partially by electricity. Unlike traditional internal combustion engine vehicles, EVs use electric motors and batteries to store and utilize electrical energy.
What are the main types of electric vehicles?
The main types are Battery Electric Vehicles (BEVs), Plug-in Hybrid Electric Vehicles (PHEVs), and Hybrid Electric Vehicles (HEVs).
How do electric vehicles help in reducing emissions?
Electric vehicles produce zero tailpipe emissions, thereby reducing air pollutants and greenhouse gases when compared to gasoline-powered vehicles.
What is regenerative braking in EVs?
Regenerative braking is a mechanism where the energy from braking is converted back into stored energy in the battery.
What factors affect the range of an electric vehicle?
Key factors include battery capacity, driving habits, terrain, weather conditions, and the use of onboard electronics.