Kalinga Empire

Click on the flashcard to see the answer

What was the Kalinga Empire known for in ancient India?

The Kalinga Empire was known for its wealth, maritime trade, and strong military.

What significant event is associated with the Kalinga Empire in Indian history?

The Kalinga War, fought between the Mauryan Empire under Ashoka and the Kalinga Empire.

Who was the ruler of Kalinga during the Kalinga War?

The ruler of Kalinga during the Kalinga War is not clearly identified in historical records.

What impact did the Kalinga War have on Emperor Ashoka?

The Kalinga War deeply affected Ashoka, leading him to adopt Buddhism and pursue non-violence.

Why was Kalinga important for maritime trade?

Kalinga had strategic ports that facilitated trade with Southeast Asia and other regions.

What is Daya River’s significance with the Kalinga Empire?

The Daya River is believed to be the site of the Kalinga War.

Which script was used in Kalinga for administrative purposes?

The Kalinga script was primarily used for administrative and inscription purposes.

How did Kalinga contribute to Indian culture?

Kalinga contributed to Indian culture through its rich traditions in art, maritime trade, and Buddhism.

What evidence of Ashoka's edicts is found related to Kalinga?

Ashoka’s edicts, particularly the 13th Rock Edict, reference the Kalinga War and its aftermath.

How does the Kalinga War feature in Ashoka's edicts?

The Kalinga War is described in Ashoka's edicts as a turning point leading him to embrace peace.

How did Ashoka promote Buddhism after the Kalinga War?

Ashoka promoted Buddhism by sending missionaries, constructing stupas, and inscribing edicts advocating dharma.

Which inscriptions provide insight into Kalinga’s administrative system?

The Hathigumpha Inscription is a valuable source for understanding Kalinga's administration.

What is the significance of Dhauli Hill in the context of Kalinga?

Dhauli Hill is significant as the location where Ashoka’s edicts were inscribed post-Kalinga War.

What role did King Kharavela play in Kalinga history?

King Kharavela was a notable ruler who expanded Kalinga and promoted arts and architecture.

Why is Kalinga's resistance against the Mauryan Empire significant?

Kalinga's resistance is significant for exemplifying regional resistance against a major empire and influencing Ashoka's shift to Buddhism.

Understand Better