Modern Middle East: Social and Economic Issues

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How has the wealth disparity impacted social structures in the Middle East?

Wealth disparity has led to significant class divisions and social unrest, with oil-rich countries exhibiting high-income inequality despite overall national wealth.

What role does youth unemployment play in the Middle East's social challenges?

High youth unemployment rates contribute to social unrest and are considered one of the driving factors behind movements like the Arab Spring.

How has the role of women in the Middle East evolved in recent years?

Women in the Middle East have gained more rights and visibility, with gradual legislative reforms, increased participation in education, and the workforce, although cultural and legal barriers remain.

What is the impact of technological advancement on Middle Eastern economies?

Technological advancements have spurred growth in sectors like fintech and e-commerce, diversifying economies traditionally reliant on oil.

How have refugee movements affected Middle Eastern countries?

Refugee movements, particularly due to conflicts in Syria and Iraq, have strained resources and infrastructure, creating economic and social challenges for host countries like Jordan, Lebanon, and Turkey.

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