Mountain Landforms

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What is the definition of a mountain?

A mountain is a large natural elevation of the earth's surface rising abruptly from the surrounding level.

How are mountain ranges formed?

Mountain ranges are formed by tectonic plate movements that cause folding, faulting, or volcanic activity.

Name the tallest mountain in the world.

Mount Everest is the tallest mountain in the world.

In which continent is the Andes mountain range located?

The Andes mountain range is located in South America.

What is a mountain pass?

A mountain pass is a navigable route through a mountain range.

Which mountain range separates Europe and Asia?

The Ural Mountains separate Europe and Asia.

What is a volcano, and how is it related to mountains?

A volcano is a type of mountain where magma from beneath the Earth's crust escapes to the surface.

Name a famous mountain in North America.

Mount McKinley, also known as Denali, is a famous mountain in North America.

What is a hill, and how does it differ from a mountain?

A hill is a landform that extends above the surrounding terrain, but it is smaller and less steep than a mountain.

What is the term for a series of mountains connected together?

A mountain range is a series of mountains connected together.

Name a mountain located in Africa.

Mount Kilimanjaro is a mountain located in Africa.

What is an escarpment?

An escarpment is a steep slope or long cliff that occurs from faulting and erosion and separates two levels of terrain.

What is the primary factor that determines what qualifies as a mountain?

Elevation and prominence are the primary factors that determine what qualifies as a mountain.

What kind of landform is the Himalayas considered to be?

The Himalayas are considered to be a mountain range.

Name a mountain range found in Europe.

The Alps are a mountain range found in Europe.