Natural Resources and Conservation

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What is a natural resource?

A natural resource is a material found in nature that is used by humans, such as water, air, and minerals.

Name two types of natural resources.

Renewable resources like sunlight and non-renewable resources like fossil fuels.

What is conservation?

Conservation is the responsible management of natural resources to prevent overuse, destruction, or neglect.

How can water be used sustainably?

Water can be used sustainably by reducing wastage, recycling water, and protecting water sources from pollution.

What does it mean if a resource is renewable?

A renewable resource can be replenished naturally over short periods of time.

Why is it important to conserve biodiversity?

Conserving biodiversity is important for maintaining ecosystem services and resilience, and for its intrinsic value.

Name one way to reduce energy consumption at home.

Using energy-efficient appliances is one way to reduce energy consumption at home.

What is soil erosion?

Soil erosion is the removal of the top layer of soil by wind or water, which can lead to reduced soil fertility.

Give an example of a non-renewable resource.

Coal is an example of a non-renewable resource.

What role do forests play in the environment?

Forests provide oxygen, habitat for species, and regulate climate and water cycles.

What is the purpose of a wildlife sanctuary?

A wildlife sanctuary's purpose is to protect animal species and their habitats.

How can people reduce their use of fossil fuels?

People can reduce fossil fuel use by using public transportation, cycling, and switching to renewable energy sources.

What are the benefits of reforestation?

Reforestation helps in maintaining biodiversity, improving air quality, and combating climate change.

What does it mean to recycle?

Recycling means processing used materials into new products to prevent waste and conserve resources.

How can individuals contribute to conservation efforts?

Individuals can contribute by reducing waste, using resources wisely, participating in clean-ups, and supporting conservation programs.