Principles of Antimicrobial Stewardship

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What is antimicrobial stewardship?

A systematic approach to optimize the use of antibiotics and reduce resistance.

What are the core principles of antimicrobial stewardship?

Optimizing therapeutic outcomes and minimizing the adverse effects of antibiotic use.

Why is antimicrobial stewardship important in healthcare?

To combat antibiotic resistance and improve patient outcomes.

Name one strategy used in antimicrobial stewardship.

Restricting the use of broad-spectrum antibiotics.

How can healthcare providers participate in antimicrobial stewardship?

By adhering to guidelines and protocols for antibiotic use.

What is one goal of antimicrobial stewardship programs?

To improve patient safety through targeted therapy.

How does antimicrobial stewardship contribute to infection control?

By ensuring the appropriate use of antibiotics, reducing infection risks.

What is de-escalation of therapy in antimicrobial stewardship?

Switching from broad-spectrum to narrow-spectrum antibiotics when possible.

What role do pharmacists play in antimicrobial stewardship?

They provide expertise on the appropriate choice and dosage of antibiotics.

What is an example of an antimicrobial overuse consequence?

Development of multi-drug resistant organisms.

What is an antibiogram?

A report that shows the susceptibility of bacteria to antibiotics in a specific setting.

What is the impact of antimicrobial stewardship on healthcare costs?

It can reduce costs by decreasing unnecessary antibiotic use and resistance.

How can patient education support antimicrobial stewardship?

By informing patients about the importance of appropriate antibiotic use.

What is one challenge faced by antimicrobial stewardship programs?

Achieving buy-in from all healthcare staff and facilities.

What type of infections should be targeted by stewardship programs?

Both community-acquired and hospital-acquired infections.





Test Your Knowledge

Select the correct option


1. What is antimicrobial stewardship?

A systematic approach to optimize the use of antibiotics and reduce resistance.

A method to increase antibiotic prescriptions.

A financial strategy for hospitals.

An educational program for medicating patients.

2. What are the core principles of antimicrobial stewardship?

Optimizing therapeutic outcomes and minimizing the adverse effects of antibiotic use.

Encouraging overuse of antibiotics.

Maximizing financial profits.

Minimizing antibiotic production.

3. Why is antimicrobial stewardship important in healthcare?

To combat antibiotic resistance and improve patient outcomes.

To increase hospital liabilities.

To maximize drug usage.

To reduce the number of healthcare workers.

4. Name one strategy used in antimicrobial stewardship.

Restricting the use of broad-spectrum antibiotics.

Encouraging polypharmacy.

Increasing patient antibiotic requests.

Reducing hygiene practices.

5. How can healthcare providers participate in antimicrobial stewardship?

By adhering to guidelines and protocols for antibiotic use.

By ignoring pharmaceutical guidelines.

By increasing antibiotic dosages.

By promoting antibiotic overuse to patients.

6. What is one goal of antimicrobial stewardship programs?

To improve patient safety through targeted therapy.

To eliminate antibiotic usage entirely.

To finance pharmaceutical companies.

To indiscriminately increase antibiotic ressistency.

7. How does antimicrobial stewardship contribute to infection control?

By ensuring the appropriate use of antibiotics, reducing infection risks.

By neglecting antibiotic management.

By maximizing patient exposure to antibiotics.

By prescribing antibiotics to non-infected individuals.

8. What is de-escalation of therapy in antimicrobial stewardship?

Switching from broad-spectrum to narrow-spectrum antibiotics when possible.

Increasing the spectrum of antibiotics used.

Prolonging antibiotic therapy duration.

Ignoring patient-specific antibiotic needs.

9. What role do pharmacists play in antimicrobial stewardship?

They provide expertise on the appropriate choice and dosage of antibiotics.

They prescribe medications without any guidelines.

They only manage over-the-counter medications.

They focus exclusively on herbal remedies.

10. What is an example of an antimicrobial overuse consequence?

Development of multi-drug resistant organisms.

Extended recovery times.

Increased patient satisfaction.

Enhanced antibiotic effectiveness.

11. What is an antibiogram?

A report that shows the susceptibility of bacteria to antibiotics in a specific setting.

A graphic of antibiotic cost data.

A dietary plan to reduce antibiotic intake.

A legal document for antibiotic approval.

12. What is the impact of antimicrobial stewardship on healthcare costs?

It can reduce costs by decreasing unnecessary antibiotic use and resistance.

It increases costs by promoting expensive antibiotics.

It has no financial impact.

It raises costs due to additional tests.

13. How can patient education support antimicrobial stewardship?

By informing patients about the importance of appropriate antibiotic use.

By discouraging the use of healthcare advice.

By promoting antibiotics for every ailment.

By ensuring patient ignorance of antibiotic resistance.

14. What is one challenge faced by antimicrobial stewardship programs?

Achieving buy-in from all healthcare staff and facilities.

Lack of pharmaceutical interest.

Insufficient patient demand for antibiotics.

Overabundance of qualified healthcare staff.

15. What type of infections should be targeted by stewardship programs?

Both community-acquired and hospital-acquired infections.

Only foreign-borne infections.

Nonexistent infections.

Home-based infections only.