Punctuation in Compound Sentences

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What is a compound sentence?

A compound sentence is a sentence that contains at least two independent clauses joined by a coordinating conjunction or a semicolon.

Name the seven coordinating conjunctions that can join clauses in a compound sentence.

The seven coordinating conjunctions are: for, and, nor, but, or, yet, and so (FANBOYS).

When should a comma be used in a compound sentence?

A comma should be used before the coordinating conjunction connecting two independent clauses in a compound sentence.

Provide an example of a compound sentence using ‘but’.

Example: I wanted to go for a walk, but it was raining.

How does a semicolon function in a compound sentence?

A semicolon can join two independent clauses in a compound sentence when they are closely related but not joined by a conjunction.

Give an example of a compound sentence using a semicolon.

Example: The sun set in the west; it was a beautiful sight.

What role does punctuation play in compound sentences?

Punctuation in compound sentences prevents misunderstanding by clarifying the separation and connection of ideas.

What happens if a comma is omitted before a coordinating conjunction in a compound sentence?

Omitting a comma can lead to a run-on sentence or alter the meaning by merging two clauses improperly.

Can a comma be used with a semicolon in a compound sentence?

No, a semicolon replaces the need for a comma when not using a coordinating conjunction.

What is the common mistake made with commas in compound sentences?

A common mistake is the comma splice, where a comma is incorrectly used to join two independent clauses without conjunction.

Provide a compound sentence using ‘yet’.

Example: She was tired, yet she decided to continue working.

Is a comma needed when a compound sentence has more than two independent clauses?

Yes, a comma is used before each coordinating conjunction connecting additional independent clauses.

What is the purpose of using compound sentences?

Compound sentences are used to show the equal importance of two or more ideas in a sentence.

When would you not use a comma in a compound sentence?

You do not use a comma if the clauses are very short and of equal weight, occasionally preferred for stylistic reasons.

How do compound sentences relate to clarity in writing?

Compound sentences improve clarity by logically linking related thoughts while maintaining the independence of each idea.