Types of Landforms

Click on the flashcard to see the answer



What is a mountain?

A mountain is a large landform that rises prominently above its surroundings, generally having a peak or summit.

Define a plain.

A plain is a large area of flat or gently rolling land with little change in elevation.

What is a valley?

A valley is a low area between hills or mountains, typically with a river running through it.

Describe a plateau.

A plateau is a flat or gently sloping elevated area of land, often with steep sides.

What is an island?

An island is a piece of land surrounded by water on all sides.

Define a peninsula.

A peninsula is a piece of land that is nearly surrounded by water but connected to a larger landform on one side.

What is a delta?

A delta is a landform created at the mouth of a river, where it deposits sediment as it flows into another body of water.

Describe a canyon.

A canyon is a deep gorge, typically with a river flowing through it, often created by long-term erosion.

What is a dune?

A dune is a mound or ridge of sand formed by the wind, typically found in deserts or near beaches.

What is a plateau known for?

Plateaus are known for being extensive and flat-topped, and often they are found at high altitudes.

Explain what a coast is.

A coast is the area where the land meets the sea or ocean.

What is a hill?

A hill is a raised area of land with a rounded top, smaller and less steep than a mountain.

Define a glacier.

A glacier is a large mass of ice that moves slowly over land, formed from compacted snow.

What is a desert?

A desert is a barren area of land where little precipitation occurs, making conditions hostile for most plant and animal life.

Describe a swamp.

A swamp is a wetland area that is forested and can be found in tropical and temperate regions.





Test Your Knowledge

Select the correct option


1. What is a mountain?

Desert is a dry barren landscape with scarce vegetation.

A mountain is a large landform that rises prominently above its surroundings, generally having a peak or summit.

A valley is a low area between hills or mountains, typically with a river running through it.

A dune is a mound or ridge of sand formed by the wind, typically found in deserts or near beaches.

2. Define a plain.

A peninsula is a piece of land that is nearly surrounded by water but connected to a larger landform on one side.

A glacier is a large mass of ice that moves slowly over land, formed from compacted snow.

A plain is a large area of flat or gently rolling land with little change in elevation.

A desert is a barren area of land where little precipitation occurs, making conditions hostile for most plant and animal life.

3. What is a valley?

An island is a piece of land surrounded by water on all sides.

A valley is a low area between hills or mountains, typically with a river running through it.

A plateau is a flat or gently sloping elevated area of land, often with steep sides.

A swamp is a wetland area that is forested and can be found in tropical and temperate regions.

4. Describe a plateau.

A plateau is a flat or gently sloping elevated area of land, often with steep sides.

A delta is a landform created at the mouth of a river, where it deposits sediment as it flows into another body of water.

A mountain is a large landform that rises prominently above its surroundings, generally having a peak or summit.

A dune is a mound or ridge of sand formed by the wind, typically found in deserts or near beaches.

5. What is an island?

An island is a piece of land surrounded by water on all sides.

A plains is a large area of flat or gently rolling land with little change in elevation.

A peninsula is a piece of land that is nearly surrounded by water but connected to a larger landform on one side.

A desert is a barren area of land where little precipitation occurs, making conditions hostile for most plant and animal life.

6. Define a peninsula.

A peninsula is a piece of land that is nearly surrounded by water but connected to a larger landform on one side.

A canyon is a deep gorge, typically with a river flowing through it, often created by long-term erosion.

A glacier is a large mass of ice that moves slowly over land, formed from compacted snow.

A swamp is a wetland area that is forested and can be found in tropical and temperate regions.

7. What is a delta?

A delta is a landform created at the mouth of a river, where it deposits sediment as it flows into another body of water.

A hill is a raised area of land with a rounded top, smaller and less steep than a mountain.

An island is a piece of land surrounded by water on all sides.

A coast is the area where the land meets the sea or ocean.

8. Describe a canyon.

A canyon is a deep gorge, typically with a river flowing through it, often created by long-term erosion.

A plain is a large area of flat or gently rolling land with little change in elevation.

A desert is a barren area of land where little precipitation occurs, making conditions hostile for most plant and animal life.

A plateau is a flat or gently sloping elevated area of land, often with steep sides.

9. What is a dune?

A dune is a mound or ridge of sand formed by the wind, typically found in deserts or near beaches.

A delta is a landform created at the mouth of a river, where it deposits sediment as it flows into another body of water.

A swamp is a wetland area that is forested and can be found in tropical and temperate regions.

A hill is a raised area of land with a rounded top, smaller and less steep than a mountain.

10. What is a plateau known for?

A coast is the area where the land meets the sea or ocean.

A desert is a barren area of land where little precipitation occurs, making conditions hostile for most plant and animal life.

Plateaus are known for being extensive and flat-topped, and often they are found at high altitudes.

A swamp is a wetland area that is forested and can be found in tropical and temperate regions.

11. Explain what a coast is.

A coast is the area where the land meets the sea or ocean.

A hill is a raised area of land with a rounded top, smaller and less steep than a mountain.

A glacier is a large mass of ice that moves slowly over land, formed from compacted snow.

An island is a piece of land surrounded by water on all sides.

12. What is a hill?

A delta is a landform created at the mouth of a river, where it deposits sediment as it flows into another body of water.

A hill is a raised area of land with a rounded top, smaller and less steep than a mountain.

A swamp is a wetland area that is forested and can be found in tropical and temperate regions.

A canyon is a deep gorge, typically with a river flowing through it, often created by long-term erosion.

13. Define a glacier.

A desert is a barren area of land where little precipitation occurs, making conditions hostile for most plant and animal life.

A glacier is a large mass of ice that moves slowly over land, formed from compacted snow.

A dune is a mound or ridge of sand formed by the wind, typically found in deserts or near beaches.

A plain is a large area of flat or gently rolling land with little change in elevation.

14. What is a desert?

A desert is a barren area of land where little precipitation occurs, making conditions hostile for most plant and animal life.

A plateau is a flat or gently sloping elevated area of land, often with steep sides.

A coast is the area where the land meets the sea or ocean.

A canyon is a deep gorge, typically with a river flowing through it, often created by long-term erosion.

15. Describe a swamp.

A peninsula is a piece of land that is nearly surrounded by water but connected to a larger landform on one side.

A hill is a raised area of land with a rounded top, smaller and less steep than a mountain.

A swamp is a wetland area that is forested and can be found in tropical and temperate regions.

A glacier is a large mass of ice that moves slowly over land, formed from compacted snow.