Understanding Maps

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What is a map?

A map is a drawing or representation of a specific area of the Earth's surface, showing its physical features.

Name two main types of maps.

Physical maps and political maps.

What do physical maps show?

Physical maps show natural features like mountains, rivers, and lakes.

What do political maps display?

Political maps display boundaries between countries, states, and cities.

What is a compass rose?

A compass rose is a symbol on a map showing the directions: north, south, east, and west.

What is the purpose of a map legend?

A map legend explains the symbols and colors used on a map.

What is scale on a map?

Scale shows the ratio between distances on the map and actual distances on the ground.

Why are maps important?

Maps are important for navigation, understanding geographical features, and planning travel routes.

What is a topographic map?

A topographic map shows elevation and landforms of an area using contour lines.

What does a political map focus on?

Political maps focus on administrative boundaries and naming.

What feature helps users find locations on a map?

The grid system, often using latitude and longitude.

What are contour lines?

Contour lines are lines on a topographic map indicating equal elevation.

What is an atlas?

An atlas is a collection of maps, often in book form.

How can color be used on a map?

Colors can indicate different elevations, land use, or political regions.

How is a map different from a globe?

A map is a flat representation of the Earth, whereas a globe is a spherical model of the entire planet.