A monarchy is a form of government where a single person, the monarch, rules the country, usually for life or until they abdicate.
Who typically becomes the leader in a monarchy?
In a monarchy, the leader is usually a king or queen, and the position is often hereditary, passed down through family lines.
Name two types of monarchies.
The two main types are absolute monarchy and constitutional monarchy.
What is the difference between an absolute and a constitutional monarchy?
In an absolute monarchy, the monarch has almost complete control over the government, while in a constitutional monarchy, their powers are limited by a constitution or laws.
Can you give an example of a country with a constitutional monarchy?
The United Kingdom is an example of a constitutional monarchy.
Can you give an example of a country with an absolute monarchy?
Saudi Arabia is an example of an absolute monarchy.
What is the role of a monarch in a constitutional monarchy?
In a constitutional monarchy, the monarch often has ceremonial duties but their political power is limited by a constitution.
What are some advantages of a monarchy?
Some advantages include political stability, continuity of leadership, and preservation of cultural traditions.
What are some disadvantages of a monarchy?
Disadvantages can include lack of democratic process, possibility of abuse of power, and succession problems.
What is the line of succession?
The line of succession is the order in which members of the royal family inherit the throne.
How does a constitutional monarchy protect citizens' rights?
Citizens' rights are protected through the constitution or laws that limit the powers of the monarch and ensure a system of checks and balances.
What is abdication?
Abdication is when a monarch voluntarily steps down from the throne.
Name a famous monarch who abdicated.
King Edward VIII of the United Kingdom famously abdicated in 1936.
What is a crown prince or crown princess?
A crown prince or princess is the heir to the throne, next in line to become king or queen.
How do people become members of a monarchy?
Membership is typically through birth into the royal family, although it can also occur through marriage.