Verbs in Ukrainian Grammar

Click on the flashcard to see the answer



What is a verb in Ukrainian grammar?

A verb is a part of speech that describes an action, occurrence, or state of being.

Give an example of a verb in a sentence in Ukrainian.

In the sentence 'Я читаю книгу' (I read a book), 'читаю' is a verb.

What is the past tense of the verb 'писати' in Ukrainian?

The past tense of 'писати' (to write) is 'писав/писала' depending on the gender.

What is the future tense form of 'робити' in Ukrainian?

The future tense of 'робити' (to do) is 'буду робити' (I will do).

How do you form the present tense of most Ukrainian verbs?

For most Ukrainian verbs, the present tense is formed by altering the verb ending according to the subject.

What is a regular verb in Ukrainian?

Regular verbs follow standard conjugation patterns in the present, past, and future tenses.

Give an example of an irregular verb in Ukrainian.

An example is 'їсти' (to eat), which has irregular forms like 'їм' (I eat).

How do you express necessity with verbs in Ukrainian?

You use 'треба' plus the infinitive, e.g., 'треба йти' (it is necessary to go).

What ending do first conjugation verbs typically have in the infinitive form?

First conjugation verbs often end in '-ати' or '-ити' in the infinitive form.

What is the imperative mood used for in Ukrainian verbs?

The imperative mood is used to give commands or requests, e.g., 'Читай!' (Read!).

How do verbs agree with subjects in Ukrainian?

Verbs must agree with the subject in number and sometimes gender.

What is the conditional mood in Ukrainian?

It conveys actions that would happen under certain conditions, often formulated with 'б/би', e.g., 'я б зробив' (I would do).

How does the aspect affect verb conjugation in Ukrainian?

Aspect indicates the completeness of an action; verbs can be perfective or imperfective.

Provide a sentence that shows the use of a reflexive verb in Ukrainian.

In the sentence 'Я вмиваюсь вранці' (I wash myself in the morning), 'вмиваюсь' is a reflexive verb.

What is the role of verb conjugation in Ukrainian?

Conjugation changes the verb form to provide information about the time, person, and number related to the action.