World War II: Causes and Early Battles in the Pacific

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What event is considered the start of the Pacific War in World War II?

The Pacific War started with the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor on December 7, 1941.

Why did Japan attack Pearl Harbor?

Japan attacked Pearl Harbor to disable the U.S. Pacific Fleet, allowing Japan to freely conquer Southeast Asia and the Pacific islands.

What was the significance of the Battle of Midway?

The Battle of Midway, fought from June 4-7, 1942, was a turning point in the Pacific War, with the United States defeating Japan and halting its advance.

What strategy did the Allies use to combat the Japanese in the Pacific?

The Allies used 'island hopping,' bypassing stronger Japanese positions and capturing strategically important islands.

What was the impact of the Doolittle Raid in 1942?

The Doolittle Raid demonstrated that Japan was vulnerable to American air attacks, boosting U.S. morale and prompting Japanese military actions like the Battle of Midway.


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