Applications and Reactions of Acids

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What is acid rain?
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Acid rain is precipitation with a lower pH, caused by air pollutants like sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxides.
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How do acids help in digestion?
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Stomach acids assist in breaking down food and activating digestive enzymes.
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What is the reaction between acids and metals?
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Acids react with certain metals to produce hydrogen gas and a salt.
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What is the role of sulfuric acid in batteries?
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Sulfuric acid acts as an electrolyte in lead-acid batteries, helping to conduct electricity.
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How are acids used in cleaning products?
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Acids help dissolve mineral deposits and remove rust in cleaning products.
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What is a carboxylic acid?
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Carboxylic acids are a class of organic acids that contain a carboxyl group (–COOH).
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How do acids affect skin?
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Acids can irritate or burn skin depending on their concentration and exposure time.
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What is the reaction of acids with carbonates or bicarbonates?
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Acids react with carbonates or bicarbonates to produce carbon dioxide, water, and a salt.
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What are the environmental impacts of acid rain?
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Acid rain can damage ecosystems, corrode buildings, and harm aquatic life.
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How are acids involved in fermentation?
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Acids are produced during fermentation, contributing to the sour flavor of fermented foods.
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What is acetic acid used for?
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Acetic acid is used in vinegar for cooking and as a preservative.
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How do antacids work against stomach acid?
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Antacids neutralize excess stomach acid, relieving indigestion and heartburn.
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What acid is found in citrus fruits?
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Citric acid is commonly found in citrus fruits.
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How are acids involved in photography?
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Acids are used in the development process of film photography to create images on film.
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Which acids are used in food preservation?
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Acetic acid and citric acid are commonly used for food preservation.
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