Basics of Democracy

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What is democracy?
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Democracy is a system of government where citizens exercise power by voting.
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Name two key features of democracy.
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Participation and representation are two key features of democracy.
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What is the role of elections in a democracy?
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Elections allow citizens to choose their representatives and leaders in a democracy.
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What is the difference between direct and representative democracy?
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In direct democracy, citizens vote on laws directly. In representative democracy, they elect leaders to make decisions for them.
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What is majority rule?
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Majority rule means that the decision supported by more than half the people is chosen.
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Why are free and fair elections important in a democracy?
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Free and fair elections ensure that citizens can choose leaders without pressure or manipulation.
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What does freedom of speech mean in a democracy?
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Freedom of speech means people can express their ideas and opinions without fear of punishment.
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How are laws made in a democracy?
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In a democracy, laws are usually made by elected representatives in a legislature.
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What is a constitution?
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A constitution is a set of fundamental principles or rules governing a country.
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Why is equality important in a democracy?
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Equality ensures that all people have the same rights and opportunities to participate in decision-making.
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Can you name a country known for being democratic?
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The United States is known for being a democratic country.
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What is meant by the term 'rule of law'?
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'Rule of law' means everyone must follow the law, and no one is above it.
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Why is it important for a democracy to have checks and balances?
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Checks and balances prevent any one branch of government from becoming too powerful.
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What are civil liberties?
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Civil liberties are basic rights and freedoms guaranteed to individuals, like freedom of speech and religion.
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What is the significance of a free press in a democracy?
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A free press helps keep citizens informed and holds the government accountable.
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