Bastar Kingdom: History and Society

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Where was the Bastar Kingdom located?
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The Bastar Kingdom was located in present-day Chhattisgarh, India.
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Who were the original inhabitants of Bastar?
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The indigenous tribes, such as Gonds, Murias, and Halbas, were the original inhabitants.
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When did Bastar become a princely state under British India?
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Bastar became a princely state in 1853 under British rule.
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What is the significance of Dussehra in Bastar?
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Dussehra in Bastar is a major festival, differing from the traditional Ramlila Dussehra, focusing on tribal gods and local traditions.
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What was the main economic activity in historical Bastar?
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The main economic activities were agriculture, forestry, and traditional handicrafts.
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How did Bastar contribute to Indian Independence?
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Bastar people, especially the tribal communities, were involved in various independence movements and struggles.
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Who was the last ruling monarch of Bastar?
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The last ruling monarch of Bastar was Maharaja Pravir Chandra Bhanj Deo.
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What role did the Kutumbari structure have in Bastar?
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Kutumbari was a local governance system involving community participation in Bastar.
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Describe the relationship between Bastar and the British?
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Bastar had a protective treaty with the British, involving limited interference in internal affairs in return for diplomatic support.
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How did the princely status affect Bastar's autonomy?
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The princely status allowed Bastar nominal internal autonomy while being under British paramountcy.
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What led to the integration of Bastar into modern India?
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The political integration of India in 1947 led to the merger of princely states like Bastar into the Indian Union.
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What were the traditional titles used by Bastar rulers?
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The rulers of Bastar were known as 'Raja' or 'Maharaja'.
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What geographic features characterize Bastar?
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Bastar is characterized by dense forests, river systems, and hilly terrain.
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What educational initiatives were prominent in Bastar's history?
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Traditional and British-introduced educational initiatives coexisted, focusing on tribal community education.
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What is the current status of Bastar in India?
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Bastar is now part of the Chhattisgarh state in India with significant tribal population and cultural diversity.
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