Branches of Government

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1/15 cards
What are the three branches of the United States government?
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The three branches are Legislative, Executive, and Judicial.
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What is the main function of the Legislative branch?
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Its main function is to make laws.
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Who is part of the Executive branch in the U.S.?
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The President, Vice President, and the President's Cabinet are part of the Executive branch.
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What is the role of the Judicial branch?
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The Judicial branch interprets laws and ensures they are applied fairly.
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Which branch can declare a law unconstitutional?
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The Judicial branch can declare laws unconstitutional.
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What is Congress?
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Congress is the legislative body of the United States, consisting of the Senate and House of Representatives.
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Who leads the Executive branch?
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The President leads the Executive branch.
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What is the Supreme Court?
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The Supreme Court is the highest court in the United States and is part of the Judicial branch.
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What system prevents any one branch from becoming too powerful?
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The system of checks and balances prevents any one branch from becoming too powerful.
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How can the Legislative branch check the Executive branch?
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The Legislative branch can override a President's veto and approve appointments.
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What power does the Executive branch have over the Legislative branch?
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The Executive branch can veto bills proposed by the Legislative branch.
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Who confirms appointments to the Judicial branch?
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The Senate, part of the Legislative branch, confirms appointments to the Judicial branch.
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What is the role of the House of Representatives?
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The House of Representatives introduces bills and initiates revenue-raising bills.
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How does the judiciary maintain independence?
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Judges have lifetime appointments and cannot have their salaries reduced.
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What is impeachment?
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Impeachment is the process by which a legislative body levels charges against a government official.
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