Colonialism: Exploration and Settlement

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What is colonialism?
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Colonialism is the practice of acquiring and maintaining colonies or territories by a country and exploiting them for economic benefit.
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Which continents were mainly affected by European colonialism?
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Africa, Asia, and the Americas were mainly affected by European colonialism.
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What was the main economic reason for European colonization?
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European countries sought new sources of wealth, including spices, gold, and raw materials.
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How did colonialism affect indigenous populations?
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Colonialism often led to the loss of land, culture, and autonomy for indigenous populations.
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Name two exploration figures involved in early colonialism.
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Christopher Columbus and Vasco da Gama are two notable explorers involved in early colonialism.
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