English Language and Usage

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1/15 cards
What is the role of tone in writing?
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Tone reflects the author's attitude toward the subject and audience, influencing how the message is perceived.
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How does diction influence writing?
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Diction involves word choice and style, impacting clarity, tone, and audience reception.
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What is syntax in the context of language?
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Syntax refers to sentence structure and word order, influencing meaning and style.
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Why is context important in language?
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Context helps determine word meanings and how messages are understood, influenced by surrounding text and environment.
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What are homophones and how can they affect writing?
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Homophones are words that sound the same but have different meanings and spellings, potentially causing confusion.
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What distinguishes active from passive voice?
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Active voice features the subject performing the action, while passive voice has the action performed on the subject.
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When should direct quotations be used in writing?
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Direct quotations should be used when the exact wording of a source is critical for authority or specificity.
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What is the purpose of transitions in writing?
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Transitions connect ideas, ensuring a smooth flow and logical progression in writing.
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What is plagiarism and how can it be avoided?
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Plagiarism is using someone else's work without credit, avoided by proper citation and paraphrasing.
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Explain the concept of register in language.
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Register refers to the level of formality in language use, adjusted according to audience and context.
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What is an idiom and give an example.
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An idiom is a phrase where the meaning isn't deducible from the literal words, like 'break the ice'.
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How do prefixes and suffixes alter word meanings?
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Prefixes and suffixes modify words to change their meaning or grammatical function.
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What are euphemisms and why are they used?
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Euphemisms are milder expressions replacing harsh or unpleasant language, often used to address sensitive topics tactfully.
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What is the subjunctive mood in English?
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The subjunctive mood expresses wishes, hypotheticals, or conditions contrary to fact.
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How can clichés affect writing?
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Clichés are overused phrases or ideas that can weaken writing by lacking originality and specificity.
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