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What is the primary function of estrogen in the female body?
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Estrogen is primarily responsible for the development of female secondary sexual characteristics and regulation of the menstrual cycle.
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Where is estrogen produced in the female body?
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Estrogen is mainly produced in the ovaries, but it's also produced in smaller amounts by the adrenal glands and fat tissues.
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How does estrogen affect bone health?
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Estrogen helps maintain bone density by promoting the activity of osteoblasts, which build bone, and reducing the activity of osteoclasts, which break down bone.
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What role does estrogen have in the menstrual cycle?
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Estrogen thickens the endometrial lining and promotes the release of the luteinizing hormone, which triggers ovulation.
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What are the effects of estrogen deficiency?
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Estrogen deficiency can lead to symptoms such as hot flashes, weight gain, fatigue, mood swings, and increased risk of osteoporosis.
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