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What is an anti-corruption movement?
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An anti-corruption movement is a social or political effort aimed at reducing corruption and promoting transparency in governance.
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Which organization is known for its global efforts in fighting corruption?
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Transparency International is known for its global efforts to combat corruption and promote transparency.
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What was the primary goal of India's anti-corruption movement led by Anna Hazare?
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The primary goal was to implement the Jan Lokpal Bill to establish an independent anti-corruption body in India.
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Which social media hashtag became a symbol of the Arab Spring’s fight against corruption?
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#TahrirSquare became a symbol during the Arab Spring, representing protests against corruption and autocratic governance in Egypt.
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What legislation in the United States focuses on international corruption involving foreign officials?
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The Foreign Corrupt Practices Act (FCPA) of 1977 addresses international corruption by prohibiting U.S. entities from bribing foreign officials.
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How did the Icelandic people respond to the 2008 banking crisis in terms of anti-corruption?
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After the 2008 banking crisis, Icelandic citizens demanded accountability, leading to the 'Kitchenware Revolution' and the drafting of a new constitution.
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What role do whistleblowers play in anti-corruption movements?
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Whistleblowers expose corruption by providing critical information on fraudulent activities within organizations, aiding anti-corruption efforts.
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What historical anti-corruption movement occurred in Hong Kong in the 1970s?
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The anti-corruption movement led to the establishment of Hong Kong's Independent Commission Against Corruption (ICAC) in 1974.
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What was the focus of the anti-corruption campaign in Brazil known as 'Operation Car Wash'?
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'Operation Car Wash' focused on investigating and prosecuting money laundering and bribery at Brazil's state oil company, Petrobras.
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How did the 'Orange Revolution' in Ukraine contribute to anti-corruption efforts?
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The 'Orange Revolution' in 2004-2005 led to demands for political reform and transparency, influencing anti-corruption policies.
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What movement in Malaysia highlighted corruption under the slogan 'Bersih'?
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The 'Bersih' movement focused on campaigning for clean and fair elections to combat corruption in Malaysia.
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How do civil society organizations contribute to anti-corruption efforts?
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Civil society organizations raise awareness, mobilize citizens, and advocate for transparency through research and policy recommendations.
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What was the primary method used in anti-corruption protests during the Ukrainian Euromaidan?
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Protesters organized large-scale peaceful demonstrations and occupied public spaces like Maidan Nezalezhnosti in Kyiv.
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What is the significance of anti-corruption hotlines?
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Anti-corruption hotlines allow citizens to report corrupt activities anonymously, facilitating investigations and accountability.
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What movement in Nigeria is known for its slogan 'Enough is Enough'?
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The 'Enough is Enough' movement in Nigeria campaigns against government corruption and advocates for good governance.
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