Introduction to Greek Philosophy

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1/15 cards
Who is considered the father of Western philosophy?
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Socrates is often considered the father of Western philosophy.
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What was Aristotle's school in Athens called?
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Aristotle founded the Lyceum in Athens.
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What was Plato’s most famous work?
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Plato’s most famous work is 'The Republic'.
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Which philosopher is known for the concept of 'The Golden Mean'?
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Aristotle is known for the concept of 'The Golden Mean'.
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What did Socrates famously claim about his wisdom?
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Socrates claimed, "I know that I know nothing."
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What is Plato’s theory of forms?
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Plato’s theory of forms posits that authentic reality is non-physical and consists of abstract forms.
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Which philosopher tutored Alexander the Great?
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Aristotle tutored Alexander the Great.
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What is the main subject of Aristotle's work 'Nicomachean Ethics'?
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'Nicomachean Ethics' focuses on the nature of ethical virtue and human happiness.
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How did Socrates contribute to the field of ethics?
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Socrates introduced ethical philosophy based on self-examination and dialogue.
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What was the focus of 'Plato's Allegory of the Cave'?
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'Plato's Allegory of the Cave' discusses perception, knowledge, and enlightenment.
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What school did Plato establish?
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Plato established the Academy in Athens.
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Which philosopher is associated with the method of question and answer?
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Socrates is associated with the Socratic method of question and answer.
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What is the main theme of Plato’s dialogue 'Phaedo'?
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In 'Phaedo', the main theme is the immortality of the soul.
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How did Aristotle’s philosophy differ from Plato’s?
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Aristotle's philosophy focused on empirical observation, unlike Plato’s abstract realism.
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What characterized Sophist philosophers which Socrates opposed?
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Sophists were characterized by their rhetorical skills and moral relativism.
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