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Who was Periyar E.V. Ramasamy?
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Periyar E.V. Ramasamy was an Indian social activist and politician known for his roles in the Dravidian movement and his efforts to promote self-respect and social equality in Tamil Nadu.
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What movement is Periyar E.V. Ramasamy associated with?
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Periyar is associated with the Dravidian Movement, which sought to establish social equality and eliminate the caste system in Tamil Nadu.
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What organization did Periyar found?
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Periyar founded the Self-Respect Movement in 1925 to promote social equity and rationalism.
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Why did Periyar oppose Brahmanical dominance?
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Periyar believed Brahmanical dominance perpetuated social inequality and discrimination, hindering justice and progress for non-Brahmins.
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What is the Self-Respect Movement?
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The Self-Respect Movement is a social reform initiative launched by Periyar to achieve socio-economic justice and eradicate caste discrimination.
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How did Periyar view religion?
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Periyar was a strong critic of traditional religion, viewing it as a means of sustaining caste inequality and social injustice.
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What social reforms did Periyar advocate?
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Periyar advocated for social reforms such as women's rights, caste abolition, and rationalist thinking.
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When was Periyar born?
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Periyar E.V. Ramasamy was born on September 17, 1879, in Erode, Tamil Nadu.
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What role did Periyar play in Indian politics?
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Periyar played a role in Indian politics by advocating for regional pride and Dravidian identity, influencing Tamil Nadu's political landscape.
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Why did Periyar criticize the Congress Party?
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Periyar criticized the Congress Party for ignoring social issues and failing to combat caste inequities, focusing instead on political independence.
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What is Periyar's legacy in Tamil Nadu?
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Periyar's legacy in Tamil Nadu includes promoting social justice, rationalism, and the empowerment of marginalized communities, significantly impacting the state's culture and politics.
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How did Periyar influence modern Dravidian politics?
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Periyar influenced modern Dravidian politics by establishing foundational ideas of social justice and regional pride, which continue to shape political parties in Tamil Nadu.
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What did Periyar do to promote women's rights?
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Periyar promoted women's rights by advocating for gender equality, education for women, and the fight against patriarchal societal norms.
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What was Periyar's approach to education reform?
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Periyar believed education should be accessible to all, using it as a tool to combat caste discrimination and ignorance.
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How is Periyar remembered today in Tamil Nadu?
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Periyar is remembered as a revolutionary social reformer whose ideas on equality and rationalism continue to inspire movements and policies in Tamil Nadu.
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