Maps and Geographic Features

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What is a map's scale used for?
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A map's scale shows the relationship between map distances and actual distances.
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What does a compass rose on a map indicate?
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A compass rose shows the cardinal directions: North, East, South, and West.
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What are the imaginary lines that run parallel to the equator called?
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Lines of latitude are parallel to the equator.
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What is the prime meridian?
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The prime meridian is the zero-degree longitude line that runs through Greenwich, England.
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What body of water separates Africa from Europe?
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The Mediterranean Sea separates Africa from Europe.
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What is the name of the longest river in the world?
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The Nile River is the longest river in the world.
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What does a topographical map show?
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A topographical map shows elevations and landforms like mountains and valleys.
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What is the Earth’s largest desert?
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The Sahara Desert is the Earth’s largest hot desert.
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What is an archipelago?
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An archipelago is a group of islands.
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How do latitude lines run on a globe or map?
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Latitude lines run east-west on a globe or map.
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What is a plateau?
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A plateau is a flat, elevated landform that rises sharply above surrounding areas.
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What does a political map show?
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A political map shows governmental boundaries of countries, states, and counties.
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What is the tallest mountain in the world?
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Mount Everest is the tallest mountain in the world above sea level.
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What feature is located at zero degrees latitude?
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The Equator is located at zero degrees latitude.
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What are the types of deserts based on temperature?
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Deserts can be classified as hot or cold deserts based on temperature.
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