Mountain Landforms

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What is the definition of a mountain?
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A mountain is a large natural elevation of the earth's surface rising abruptly from the surrounding level.
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How are mountain ranges formed?
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Mountain ranges are formed by tectonic plate movements that cause folding, faulting, or volcanic activity.
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Name the tallest mountain in the world.
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Mount Everest is the tallest mountain in the world.
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In which continent is the Andes mountain range located?
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The Andes mountain range is located in South America.
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What is a mountain pass?
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A mountain pass is a navigable route through a mountain range.
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Which mountain range separates Europe and Asia?
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The Ural Mountains separate Europe and Asia.
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What is a volcano, and how is it related to mountains?
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A volcano is a type of mountain where magma from beneath the Earth's crust escapes to the surface.
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Name a famous mountain in North America.
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Mount McKinley, also known as Denali, is a famous mountain in North America.
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What is a hill, and how does it differ from a mountain?
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A hill is a landform that extends above the surrounding terrain, but it is smaller and less steep than a mountain.
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What is the term for a series of mountains connected together?
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A mountain range is a series of mountains connected together.
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Name a mountain located in Africa.
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Mount Kilimanjaro is a mountain located in Africa.
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What is an escarpment?
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An escarpment is a steep slope or long cliff that occurs from faulting and erosion and separates two levels of terrain.
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What is the primary factor that determines what qualifies as a mountain?
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Elevation and prominence are the primary factors that determine what qualifies as a mountain.
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What kind of landform is the Himalayas considered to be?
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The Himalayas are considered to be a mountain range.
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Name a mountain range found in Europe.
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The Alps are a mountain range found in Europe.
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