Piramide Alimentare

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1/15 cards
What is the main concept of the food pyramid?
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The food pyramid is a guide that shows how much of each food group you should eat for a healthy diet.
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Which food group is at the base of the food pyramid?
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Grains, like bread and cereals, are at the base of the food pyramid, indicating they should be eaten the most.
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Name some food items found in the fruit and vegetable group of the food pyramid.
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Apples, carrots, bananas, broccoli, and oranges are examples from the fruit and vegetable group.
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Where do dairy products appear on the food pyramid?
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Dairy products, like milk and cheese, appear in the middle of the pyramid, meaning they should be eaten in moderation.
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Which group includes foods like chicken, fish, and eggs in the food pyramid?
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The protein group includes foods like chicken, fish, and eggs.
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What is the recommended intake for fats and oils in the food pyramid?
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Fats and oils should be consumed sparingly, and they are found at the top of the pyramid.
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Why is it important to follow the food pyramid guidelines?
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Following the food pyramid helps ensure a balanced diet, providing all necessary nutrients for health.
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What are legumes, and where do they fit in the food pyramid?
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Legumes are foods like beans and lentils. They fit into the protein group of the food pyramid.
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How do portion sizes relate to the food pyramid?
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Portion sizes vary between food groups, with larger portions for grains and smaller for sugars and oils.
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What are some examples of processed foods that should be limited according to the food pyramid?
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Foods like sugary drinks, candy, and chips should be limited according to the food pyramid.
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How does physical activity relate to the food pyramid?
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Physical activity is important for balancing calorie intake with energy expenditure, supporting a healthy diet and lifestyle.
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What group do foods like rice and pasta belong to in the food pyramid?
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Rice and pasta belong to the grain group in the food pyramid.
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What is the significance of variety in the food pyramid?
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Eating a variety of foods ensures you receive all essential nutrients needed for good health.
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What role does water play in a balanced diet according to the food pyramid?
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Water is essential for hydration and supports nearly every body function, though not part of the pyramid itself.
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What happens if you consume too much from the top section of the food pyramid?
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Consuming too much from the top can lead to health problems, such as weight gain and nutrient imbalances.
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