Principles of Antimicrobial Stewardship

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What is antimicrobial stewardship?
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A systematic approach to optimize the use of antibiotics and reduce resistance.
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What are the core principles of antimicrobial stewardship?
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Optimizing therapeutic outcomes and minimizing the adverse effects of antibiotic use.
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Why is antimicrobial stewardship important in healthcare?
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To combat antibiotic resistance and improve patient outcomes.
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Name one strategy used in antimicrobial stewardship.
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Restricting the use of broad-spectrum antibiotics.
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How can healthcare providers participate in antimicrobial stewardship?
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By adhering to guidelines and protocols for antibiotic use.
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What is one goal of antimicrobial stewardship programs?
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To improve patient safety through targeted therapy.
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How does antimicrobial stewardship contribute to infection control?
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By ensuring the appropriate use of antibiotics, reducing infection risks.
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What is de-escalation of therapy in antimicrobial stewardship?
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Switching from broad-spectrum to narrow-spectrum antibiotics when possible.
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What role do pharmacists play in antimicrobial stewardship?
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They provide expertise on the appropriate choice and dosage of antibiotics.
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What is an example of an antimicrobial overuse consequence?
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Development of multi-drug resistant organisms.
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What is an antibiogram?
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A report that shows the susceptibility of bacteria to antibiotics in a specific setting.
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What is the impact of antimicrobial stewardship on healthcare costs?
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It can reduce costs by decreasing unnecessary antibiotic use and resistance.
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How can patient education support antimicrobial stewardship?
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By informing patients about the importance of appropriate antibiotic use.
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What is one challenge faced by antimicrobial stewardship programs?
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Achieving buy-in from all healthcare staff and facilities.
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What type of infections should be targeted by stewardship programs?
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Both community-acquired and hospital-acquired infections.
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