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Who was the first Tsar of Russia?
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Ivan IV, also known as Ivan the Terrible, was the first Tsar of Russia.
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What event marked the beginning of the Russian Empire?
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The formal proclamation of the Russian Empire by Peter the Great in 1721 marked its beginning.
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How did the Time of Troubles influence the formation of the Russian Empire?
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The Time of Troubles destabilized Russia but ultimately led to the rise of the Romanov dynasty, which consolidated power and expanded the empire.
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What role did the Mongol invasion play in Russian history?
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The Mongol invasion left Russia fragmented but also paved the way for the rise of powerful states like Muscovy, which eventually formed the Russian Empire.
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Which territories were first added to Russia during its imperial expansion?
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Siberia and the Volga region were among the first areas added to Russia during its imperial expansion.
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What reforms did Peter the Great implement that supported the formation of the Russian Empire?
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Peter the Great modernized the army, reformed government structures, and introduced Western technologies and culture to Russia.
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How did Catherine the Great contribute to the Russian Empire’s development?
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Catherine the Great continued territorial expansion, modernized Russian society, and strengthened the empire's political structure.
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What was the significance of the Treaty of Nystad?
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The Treaty of Nystad in 1721 ended the Great Northern War, granting Russia significant territories and marking its emergence as a European power.
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How did the Russian Orthodox Church influence Russian imperial formation?
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The Church supported Russian rulers by promoting the divine right of kings and unifying Russian identity.
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What was the role of the Cossacks in the Russian Empire's expansion?
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The Cossacks acted as front-line defenders and explorers, aiding in the conquest and settlement of new territories.
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What was Ivan IV's oprichnina and its impact on centralizing power?
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The oprichnina was Ivan IV's policy of land confiscation and political repression to eliminate rivals and centralize authority.
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How did the Treaty of Nerchinsk affect Russian Empire expansion?
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The Treaty of Nerchinsk in 1689 defined the Russo-Chinese border, allowing Russia to focus on expanding westward.
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What was the law of succession introduced by Peter the Great?
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Peter the Great introduced the law allowing the ruler to choose their successor, enhancing central control.
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How did trade contribute to the Russian Empire's formation?
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Trade expanded economic connections, funded government expansions, and integrated diverse regions into the empire.
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What impact did the Streltsy Rebellion have on Peter the Great's policies?
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The Streltsy Rebellion highlighted the need for military and governmental reforms, prompting Peter to modernize Russia.
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