Ukrainian Territories in Austria-Hungary (19th Century)

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What regions of Ukraine were part of Austria-Hungary in the 19th century?
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Regions such as Galicia, Bukovina, and Transcarpathia were part of Austria-Hungary.
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What was Galicia officially known as within the Austro-Hungarian Empire?
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Galicia was known as the Kingdom of Galicia and Lodomeria.
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What was the capital of the Kingdom of Galicia and Lodomeria?
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The capital was Lviv, known as Lemberg in German.
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Describe the administrative structure of Galicia under Austrian rule.
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Galicia was governed by a governor appointed by the Emperor and had its own local parliament.
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How was Bukovina administratively classified in Austria-Hungary?
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Bukovina was a separate duchy within the Austro-Hungarian Empire.
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What led to increased Ukrainian nationalist movements in Galicia?
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Restrictions on political freedoms and increased Polish influence led to nationalist movements.
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How did Austria-Hungary influence education in Ukrainian regions?
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Education was largely controlled by the state, with efforts to Germanize or Polonize the curriculum.
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What economic activities were predominant in the Ukrainian territories of Austria-Hungary?
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Agriculture was predominant, with a focus on crops like wheat and rye.
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Name a significant cultural organization founded by Ukrainians in Austrian territories during the 19th century.
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The Prosvita Society was one such cultural and educational organization.
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How did Austro-Hungarian rule affect the religious landscape in Ukrainian territories?
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Greek Catholicism was a significant religion, benefiting from some autonomy and support.
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What was the role of the Ruthenian Council in Galicia?
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The Ruthenian Council was an advisory body representing Ukrainians within the local government.
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Which significant political movement emerged in Galicia during this period?
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The Ukrainian Radical Party, founded in 1890, emerged promoting socialism and nationalism.
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How did land ownership patterns affect Ukrainian peasants in Galicia?
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Land was primarily owned by the nobility, leading to land shortages and poverty among peasants.
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What was the impact of Austro-Hungarian military service on Ukrainians?
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Service in the Austro-Hungarian army exposed Ukrainians to different ideas and administrative practices.
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Describe the impact of the 1867 Austro-Hungarian Compromise on Ukrainian territories.
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The compromise limited autonomy for non-Hungarian and non-German minorities, including Ukrainians, resulting in tensions.
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