Flashcards on Austro-Hungarian Empire: Collapse and Dissolution
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When did the Austro-Hungarian Empire collapse?
The Austro-Hungarian Empire collapsed in 1918.
What were some causes of the collapse of the Austro-Hungarian Empire?
Nationalism, ethnic tensions, and economic problems were some causes of the collapse.
Who were the major ethnic groups within the Austro-Hungarian Empire?
The major ethnic groups within the empire were Austrians, Hungarians, Czechs, Slovaks, Poles, Ukrainians, Romanians, Italians, Croats, Serbs, and Slovenes.
What was the impact of World War I on the Austro-Hungarian Empire?
World War I led to the dissolution of the empire as it faced military defeats and internal unrest.
Which countries emerged from the territory of the Austro-Hungarian Empire?
Countries such as Austria, Hungary, Czechoslovakia, Yugoslavia, and parts of Poland, Ukraine, Romania, and Italy emerged from the territory.
Who was the last emperor of the Austro-Hungarian Empire?
Charles I was the last emperor of the Austro-Hungarian Empire.
What was the Treaty of Trianon?
The Treaty of Trianon was a peace treaty that formally ended the Austro-Hungarian Empire and redefined the borders of Hungary.
How did the dissolution of the Austro-Hungarian Empire contribute to the rise of independent nation-states in Central Europe?
The dissolution of the empire created opportunities for ethnic groups to establish their own independent nation-states based on the principle of national self-determination.
What role did the Austro-Hungarian Empire play in the outbreak of World War I?
The assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand, heir to the Austro-Hungarian throne, in Sarajevo triggered a chain of events that led to the outbreak of World War I.
How did the collapse of the Austro-Hungarian Empire affect the geopolitical landscape of Europe?
The collapse of the empire redrew the map of Europe, dismantled imperial systems, and contributed to the emergence of new power dynamics and conflicts.
What replaced the Austro-Hungarian Empire as a dominant power in Central Europe?
The dissolution of the empire led to the emergence of new powers, primarily Germany and Soviet Union, as dominant forces in Central Europe.
What was the impact of the collapse of the Austro-Hungarian Empire on the Balkans?
The collapse of the empire fueled ethnic tensions and territorial disputes in the Balkans, contributing to the outbreak of conflicts and instability in the region.
What role did nationalistic movements play in the dissolution of the Austro-Hungarian Empire?
Nationalistic movements fueled separatist aspirations and demands for self-governance among ethnic groups within the empire, ultimately leading to its dissolution.
How did the Austro-Hungarian Empire's decline and collapse impact the global balance of power?
The decline and collapse of the empire contributed to the reshuffling of alliances and power dynamics, creating opportunities for other nations to assert their influence.
What were the primary reasons for the dissolution of the Austro-Hungarian Empire?
Ethnic tensions, nationalist movements, economic instability, and military defeats during World War I were the primary reasons for the dissolution of the empire.
How did the collapse of the Austro-Hungarian Empire contribute to the rise of communism in Central Europe?
The collapse of the empire created a power vacuum and social upheaval, providing fertile ground for the spread of communist ideologies in the region.