Flashcards on Battle of Poitiers: Hundred Years' War
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When did the Battle of Poitiers take place?
1356
Which two countries were involved in the Battle of Poitiers?
England and France
Who led the English army during the Battle of Poitiers?
Edward, the Black Prince
Who was the French king captured during the Battle of Poitiers?
King John II of France
Which side emerged victorious in the Battle of Poitiers?
England
What was the significance of the Battle of Poitiers?
It was a major English victory and led to King John II of France being held captive for several years.
How long did the Hundred Years' War last?
116 years
Who became the ruler of England after the Battle of Poitiers?
Edward III
Where did the Battle of Poitiers take place?
Near the town of Poitiers in France
What was the outcome of the Battle of Poitiers?
The French suffered a decisive defeat, and it weakened their position in the Hundred Years' War.
How did the Battle of Poitiers contribute to the decline of chivalry?
The use of longbows by the English archers showcased the effectiveness of ranged weapons against heavily armored knights, challenging the traditional ideals of chivalry.
What impact did the Battle of Poitiers have on the Hundred Years' War?
It prolonged the war and shifted the balance of power in favor of England.
Who served as the French military commander during the Battle of Poitiers?
King John II of France
Why did the Battle of Poitiers take place?
It was part of the ongoing territorial and dynastic conflict between England and France known as the Hundred Years' War.
What military strategy did the English employ in the Battle of Poitiers?
They utilized a defensive position on high ground and deployed their longbowmen to devastating effect.