The main function of the mitochondria is to generate energy for the cell through cellular respiration.
What is the process by which individuals with favorable traits are more likely to survive and reproduce?
Natural selection is the process by which individuals with favorable traits are more likely to survive and reproduce, leading to the evolution of species over time.
What is the function of DNA in living organisms?
DNA carries genetic information and serves as the blueprint for the synthesis of proteins and the inheritance of traits.
What are the four bases found in DNA?
The four bases found in DNA are adenine (A), thymine (T), cytosine (C), and guanine (G).
What is the process by which plants convert sunlight into chemical energy?
Photosynthesis is the process by which plants convert sunlight into chemical energy, producing glucose and releasing oxygen as a byproduct.
What is the role of chloroplasts in plant cells?
Chloroplasts are responsible for photosynthesis, capturing sunlight and converting it into chemical energy in the form of glucose.
What is the difference between mitosis and meiosis?
Mitosis is the process of cell division that results in two identical daughter cells, while meiosis is the process of cell division that produces gametes (sex cells) with half the number of chromosomes.
What is the function of white blood cells?
White blood cells are part of the immune system and are responsible for defending the body against infections and foreign substances.
What is the structure and function of the cell membrane?
The cell membrane is a selectively permeable barrier that surrounds the cell and regulates the passage of substances in and out of the cell.
What is the impact of human activities on the environment?
Human activities, such as deforestation, pollution, and climate change, have negative impacts on the environment, leading to biodiversity loss, habitat destruction, and global warming.
What is the role of enzymes in biological reactions?
Enzymes are catalysts that speed up biochemical reactions in living organisms by lowering the activation energy required for the reactions to occur.
What is the process of DNA replication?
DNA replication is the process by which a double-stranded DNA molecule is copied to produce two identical DNA molecules, each with one original strand and one newly synthesized strand.
What is the function of the endocrine system?
The endocrine system regulates the body's internal processes through the secretion of hormones, which act as signaling molecules.
What are the different types of ecological relationships?
Ecological relationships include mutualism, commensalism, parasitism, predation, and competition, which describe interactions between different species in an ecosystem.
What is the role of DNA fingerprinting in forensic science?
DNA fingerprinting is a technique used in forensic science to identify individuals based on their unique DNA profiles, which can be obtained from various biological samples.
What is the main function of the mitochondria?
The main function of the mitochondria is to generate energy for the cell through cellular respiration.
What is the process by which individuals with favorable traits are more likely to survive and reproduce?
Natural selection is the process by which individuals with favorable traits are more likely to survive and reproduce, leading to the evolution of species over time.
What is the function of DNA in living organisms?
DNA carries genetic information and serves as the blueprint for the synthesis of proteins and the inheritance of traits.
What are the four bases found in DNA?
The four bases found in DNA are adenine (A), thymine (T), cytosine (C), and guanine (G).
What is the process by which plants convert sunlight into chemical energy?
Photosynthesis is the process by which plants convert sunlight into chemical energy, producing glucose and releasing oxygen as a byproduct.
What is the role of chloroplasts in plant cells?
Chloroplasts are responsible for photosynthesis, capturing sunlight and converting it into chemical energy in the form of glucose.
What is the difference between mitosis and meiosis?
Mitosis is the process of cell division that results in two identical daughter cells, while meiosis is the process of cell division that produces gametes (sex cells) with half the number of chromosomes.
What is the function of white blood cells?
White blood cells are part of the immune system and are responsible for defending the body against infections and foreign substances.
What is the structure and function of the cell membrane?
The cell membrane is a selectively permeable barrier that surrounds the cell and regulates the passage of substances in and out of the cell.
What is the impact of human activities on the environment?
Human activities, such as deforestation, pollution, and climate change, have negative impacts on the environment, leading to biodiversity loss, habitat destruction, and global warming.
What is the role of enzymes in biological reactions?
Enzymes are catalysts that speed up biochemical reactions in living organisms by lowering the activation energy required for the reactions to occur.
What is the process of DNA replication?
DNA replication is the process by which a double-stranded DNA molecule is copied to produce two identical DNA molecules, each with one original strand and one newly synthesized strand.
What is the function of the endocrine system?
The endocrine system regulates the body's internal processes through the secretion of hormones, which act as signaling molecules.
What are the different types of ecological relationships?
Ecological relationships include mutualism, commensalism, parasitism, predation, and competition, which describe interactions between different species in an ecosystem.
What is the role of DNA fingerprinting in forensic science?
DNA fingerprinting is a technique used in forensic science to identify individuals based on their unique DNA profiles, which can be obtained from various biological samples.