Flashcards on Biology and Technology

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What is biotechnology?

Biotechnology is the use of living organisms or biological systems to create or modify products or processes for specific purposes.

What is genetic engineering?

Genetic engineering is the process of manipulating an organism's genes or DNA to achieve desirable traits or outcomes.

What is a GMO?

A GMO (Genetically Modified Organism) is an organism whose genetic material has been altered through genetic engineering techniques.

What is biomimicry?

Biomimicry is the design and production of materials, structures, and systems that are modeled after biological entities or processes.

What are stem cells?

Stem cells are undifferentiated cells that have the ability to differentiate into specialized cells and can be used for regenerative medicine and research purposes.

What is synthetic biology?

Synthetic biology is the design and construction of new biological parts, devices, and systems, or the redesign of existing natural biological systems.

What is bioinformatics?

Bioinformatics is the application of computer science and information technology to store, analyze, and interpret biological data.

What is nanobiotechnology?

Nanobiotechnology is the intersection of nanotechnology and biology, involving the manipulation and study of biological phenomena at the nanoscale.

What are the ethical considerations of biotechnology?

Ethical considerations in biotechnology include issues related to genetic modification, privacy, consent, and the potential risks and benefits of new technologies.

What is gene editing?

Gene editing is the manipulation of an organism's DNA using technologies like CRISPR-Cas9 to add, remove, or alter specific genes.

What is the role of biotechnology in agriculture?

Biotechnology plays a significant role in agriculture through the development of genetically modified crops, improved plant breeding techniques, and pest control methods.

What is bioengineering?

Bioengineering is the application of engineering principles and design concepts to biology and medicine for healthcare, research, and environmental purposes.

What is tissue engineering?

Tissue engineering is the field of research that focuses on creating functional biological tissues by combining cells, biomaterials, and biochemical factors.

What is bionics?

Bionics is the interdisciplinary field that combines biology and engineering to develop artificial systems that replicate or imitate natural biological systems.

What is the impact of biotechnology on medicine?

Biotechnology has revolutionized medicine through the development of diagnostic tests, vaccines, gene therapies, personalized medicine, and regenerative therapies.

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Test Your Knowledge


What is the process of manipulating an organism's genes or DNA to achieve desirable traits or outcomes?



What are undifferentiated cells that have the ability to differentiate into specialized cells?



What is the design and production of materials, structures, and systems modeled after biological entities or processes?



What is the intersection of nanotechnology and biology?



What are the ethical considerations in biotechnology?



What is the application of computer science and information technology to analyze biological data?



What is the manipulation of an organism's DNA to add, remove, or alter specific genes?



What is the role of biotechnology in agriculture?



What is the application of engineering principles and design concepts to biology and medicine?



How has biotechnology revolutionized medicine?




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