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Flashcards on Cell Biology: Cell Organelles
Click on the flashcard to see the answer
What is the function of the nucleus?
Control center of the cell
Which organelle is known as the 'powerhouse' of the cell?
Mitochondria
What is the function of the cytoplasm?
Jelly-like fluid where organelles are suspended
Which organelle is responsible for protein synthesis?
Ribosomes
Which organelle stores genetic information in the form of DNA?
Nucleus
What is the function of the cell membrane?
Controls the movement of substances in and out of the cell
Which organelle is responsible for detoxifying harmful substances in the cell?
Smooth endoplasmic reticulum
What is the function of the Golgi apparatus?
Modifies, sorts, and packages proteins for transport
Which organelle is involved in cell division?
Centrioles
What is the function of the lysosomes?
Digests waste materials and cellular debris
Which organelle contains chlorophyll and is responsible for photosynthesis?
Chloroplasts
What is the function of the vacuole?
Stores water, nutrients, and waste materials
Which organelle is involved in the synthesis of lipids?
Smooth endoplasmic reticulum
What is the function of the cell wall in plant cells?
Provides structural support and protection
Which organelle contains digestive enzymes and breaks down waste materials?
Lysosomes
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Test Your Knowledge
Which organelle is responsible for protein synthesis?
Nucleus
Ribosomes
Mitochondria
Golgi apparatus
Check Answers
What is the function of the mitochondria?
Produces energy (ATP) for the cell
Controls the movement of substances in and out of the cell
Stores water, nutrients, and waste materials
Breaks down waste materials
Check Answers
Which organelle is known as the 'powerhouse' of the cell?
Mitochondria
Smooth endoplasmic reticulum
Nucleus
Lysosomes
Check Answers
What is the function of the Golgi apparatus?
Modifies, sorts, and packages proteins for transport
Digests waste materials and cellular debris
Stores water, nutrients, and waste materials
Produces energy (ATP) for the cell
Check Answers
Which organelle stores genetic information in the form of DNA?
Golgi apparatus
Mitochondria
Ribosomes
Nucleus
Check Answers
What is the function of the chloroplasts?
Controls the movement of substances in and out of the cell
Performs photosynthesis to produce glucose
Provides structural support and protection
Breaks down waste materials
Check Answers
Which organelle is involved in cell division?
Lysosomes
Centrioles
Smooth endoplasmic reticulum
Chloroplasts
Check Answers
What is the function of the cell wall in plant cells?
Control center of the cell
Produces energy (ATP) for the cell
Provides structural support and protection
Digests waste materials and cellular debris
Check Answers
Which organelle is responsible for detoxifying harmful substances in the cell?
Smooth endoplasmic reticulum
Nucleus
Lysosomes
Chloroplasts
Check Answers
What is the function of the lysosomes?
Controls the movement of substances in and out of the cell
Digests waste materials and cellular debris
Stores water, nutrients, and waste materials
Breaks down waste materials
Check Answers
Which organelle is responsible for photosynthesis?
Chloroplasts
Cell membrane
Nucleus
Golgi apparatus
Check Answers
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