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Flashcards on Disaster Management: Response and Recovery
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What is disaster management?
The planning and organizing of resources and responsibilities to effectively deal with the impact of disasters.
What are the three phases of disaster management?
1. Preparedness 2. Response 3. Recovery
What does the preparedness phase of disaster management involve?
Activities and measures taken in advance to ensure effective response and recovery.
What is the goal of the response phase in disaster management?
To save lives, reduce suffering, and meet basic needs in the immediate aftermath of a disaster.
What is the recovery phase of disaster management focused on?
Restoring, rebuilding, and improving the affected areas following a disaster.
What are some examples of natural disasters?
Hurricanes, earthquakes, floods, wildfires, etc.
What are some examples of man-made disasters?
Terrorist attacks, industrial accidents, nuclear incidents, etc.
What is an emergency response plan?
A detailed plan outlining the steps to be taken during a disaster or emergency situation.
What role does the government play in disaster management?
The government is responsible for coordinating and leading disaster response and recovery efforts.
What are some ways individuals can prepare for disasters?
Creating an emergency kit, making a family communication plan, knowing evacuation routes, etc.
What is the purpose of conducting drills and exercises?
To test and evaluate the effectiveness of disaster response plans and procedures.
What is the main focus of disaster recovery?
To restore essential services and assist affected individuals and communities in rebuilding their lives.
What is the Incident Command System (ICS)?
A standardized approach to incident management used to organize and coordinate disaster response efforts.
What are some challenges faced during disaster response and recovery?
Limited resources, coordination issues, logistical difficulties, emotional and psychological impacts, etc.
What is the importance of community involvement in disaster management?
Communities play a vital role in supporting and assisting in disaster response and recovery efforts.
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Test Your Knowledge
What is the goal of the response phase in disaster management?
Preventing future disasters
Saving lives and meeting basic needs
Rebuilding and improving affected areas
Coordinating response efforts
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What are some examples of man-made disasters?
Terrorist attacks
Hurricanes
Industrial accidents
Earthquakes
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What is the purpose of conducting drills and exercises?
To create panic among the population
To test the effectiveness of response plans
To cause more damage
To waste resources
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What is the main focus of disaster recovery?
Preparing for future disasters
Restoring essential services and assisting in rebuilding
Coordinating response efforts
Providing immediate emergency aid
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What is the Incident Command System (ICS)?
A standardized approach to incident management
A device used for communication during disasters
A type of emergency shelter
A government agency responsible for disaster management
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What are some challenges faced during disaster response and recovery?
Limited resources
Coordination issues
Minimal emotional impact
Logistical difficulties
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What is the importance of community involvement in disaster management?
Communities hinder disaster response efforts
Communities play a vital role in supporting response efforts
Communities are responsible for funding disaster recovery
Communities assist in the recovery of affected individuals
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What is the initial phase of disaster management where activities and measures are taken in advance to ensure effective response and recovery?
Preparedness
Response
Recovery
Mitigation
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What is the final phase of disaster management focused on restoring, rebuilding, and improving affected areas?
Preparedness
Response
Recovery
Mitigation
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What is an emergency response plan?
A detailed plan outlining steps during a disaster or emergency situation
A plan to prevent disasters
A plan for long-term recovery
A plan for international disaster response
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