Flashcards on Doppler Effect

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What is the Doppler Effect?

The change in frequency or wavelength of a wave in relation to an observer who is moving relative to the source of the wave.

What causes the Doppler Effect?

The motion of either the source of the wave or the observer.

What happens to the frequency of a sound wave when the source is moving towards the observer?

The frequency increases.

What happens to the frequency of a sound wave when the source is moving away from the observer?

The frequency decreases.

What happens to the wavelength of a sound wave when the source is moving towards the observer?

The wavelength decreases.

What happens to the wavelength of a sound wave when the source is moving away from the observer?

The wavelength increases.

What is the formula for calculating the observed frequency of a wave in motion?

f' = (v + v<sub>o</sub>) / (v - v<sub>s</sub>) * f

What does 'f' represent in the Doppler Effect formula?

Frequency of the wave emitted by the source.

What does 'v' represent in the Doppler Effect formula?

Speed of sound in the medium.

What does 'v<sub>o</sub>' represent in the Doppler Effect formula?

Speed of the observer relative to the medium.

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Test Your Knowledge


What is the Doppler Effect?



What causes the Doppler Effect?



What happens to the frequency of a sound wave when the source is moving towards the observer?



What happens to the wavelength of a sound wave when the source is moving away from the observer?



What is the formula for calculating the observed frequency of a wave in motion?



What does 'f' represent in the Doppler Effect formula?



What does 'v' represent in the Doppler Effect formula?



What does 'v<sub>o</sub>' represent in the Doppler Effect formula?



Which of the following statements is true about the Doppler Effect?



Does the Doppler Effect affect all waves in the same way?




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