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Flashcards on English Civil War: Cavaliers vs. Roundheads
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Who were the two main factions in the English Civil War?
The Cavaliers and the Roundheads.
Which faction supported King Charles I during the war?
The Cavaliers.
Who led the Cavaliers during the English Civil War?
Prince Rupert of the Rhine, Charles I's nephew, was one of the prominent leaders.
Which faction supported the Parliament and the rights of the common people?
The Roundheads.
Who was the leader of the Roundheads?
Oliver Cromwell emerged as a key leader of the Roundheads.
What were some of the key causes of the English Civil War?
Struggles for power between the monarchy and Parliament, disputes over religion, and social and economic tensions.
What was the duration of the English Civil War?
The war lasted from 1642 to 1651.
Where did the Battle of Naseby take place?
The Battle of Naseby was fought in Northamptonshire, England.
Which faction emerged victorious in the English Civil War?
The Roundheads emerged victorious, leading to the trial and execution of King Charles I.
What significant document was issued by Oliver Cromwell and his supporters after the execution of King Charles I?
The Instrument of Government, which established the Commonwealth of England.
Which faction had the support of the majority of the urban middle class during the English Civil War?
The Roundheads had the support of the majority of the urban middle class.
What impact did the English Civil War have on the monarchy in England?
The English Civil War limited the powers of the monarchy and established the principle that the monarch is subject to the law.
Which faction had a stronger military force during the English Civil War?
The Cavaliers initially had a stronger military force, but the Roundheads gradually developed a more disciplined and effective army.
What impact did the English Civil War have on the power of the English Parliament?
The English Civil War increased the power of Parliament and led to the development of a constitutional monarchy.
What was the main outcome of the English Civil War?
The main outcome of the English Civil War was the establishment of a parliamentary government and the limitation of the monarchy's powers.
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Test Your Knowledge
Who were the two main factions in the English Civil War?
The Royalists and the Parliamentarians
The Loyalists and the Puritans
The Cavaliers and the Roundheads
The Tories and the Whigs
Check Answers
Which faction supported King Charles I during the war?
The Cavaliers
The Roundheads
The Royalists
The Tories
Check Answers
Who led the Cavaliers during the English Civil War?
Oliver Cromwell
Prince Rupert of the Rhine
Thomas Fairfax
Robert Devereux
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Which faction supported the Parliament and the rights of the common people?
The Roundheads
The Cavaliers
The Royalists
The Whigs
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Who was the leader of the Roundheads?
Oliver Cromwell
Prince Rupert of the Rhine
Thomas Fairfax
Robert Devereux
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What were some of the key causes of the English Civil War?
Struggles for power between the monarchy and Parliament, disputes over religion, and social and economic tensions
Territorial disputes between England and Scotland
Conflicts between the nobility and the clergy
Foreign invasions and colonial ambitions
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What was the duration of the English Civil War?
1455 to 1485
1642 to 1651
1775 to 1783
1914 to 1918
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Where did the Battle of Naseby take place?
Northamptonshire, England
Yorkshire, England
Devonshire, England
Cornwall, England
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Which faction emerged victorious in the English Civil War?
The Roundheads
The Cavaliers
The Royalists
The Puritans
Check Answers
What significant document was issued by Oliver Cromwell and his supporters after the execution of King Charles I?
The Instrument of Government
The Magna Carta
The Bill of Rights
The Declaration of Independence
Check Answers
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