Flashcards on Environmental Issues: Climate Change Effects
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What is climate change?
Climate change refers to long-term changes in temperature and weather patterns on Earth.
What are greenhouse gases?
Greenhouse gases are gases in the Earth's atmosphere that trap heat from the sun and contribute to the greenhouse effect.
How does climate change affect weather patterns?
Climate change can lead to more extreme weather events such as hurricanes, droughts, and heatwaves.
What are the impacts of climate change on ecosystems?
Climate change can disrupt ecosystems, leading to habitat loss, species extinction, and changes in biodiversity.
How does climate change affect sea levels?
Climate change causes melting glaciers and thermal expansion of seawater, resulting in rising sea levels.
What are the health effects of climate change?
Climate change can increase the spread of diseases, worsen air quality, and impact mental health.
What are the economic impacts of climate change?
Climate change can lead to increased costs due to extreme weather events, property damage, and loss of agricultural productivity.
How does climate change affect biodiversity?
Climate change can result in habitat loss and disrupt ecological relationships, leading to a decline in biodiversity.
What are the causes of climate change?
Climate change is primarily caused by the increase in greenhouse gas emissions from human activities like burning fossil fuels and deforestation.
How does climate change impact agriculture?
Climate change can affect crop yields, water availability, and increase the risk of pests and diseases.
What is the Paris Agreement?
The Paris Agreement is an international treaty that aims to limit global warming and reduce greenhouse gas emissions.
What are some strategies to mitigate climate change?
Strategies to mitigate climate change include transitioning to renewable energy, reducing deforestation, and improving energy efficiency.
What is the role of individuals in addressing climate change?
Individuals can contribute to addressing climate change by adopting sustainable behaviors, reducing carbon footprint, and advocating for policy changes.
What is the greenhouse effect?
The greenhouse effect is the process by which certain gases in the atmosphere trap heat from the sun, leading to warming of the Earth's surface.
How does climate change affect ocean acidification?
Climate change leads to increased carbon dioxide absorption by the oceans, resulting in ocean acidification, which poses risks to marine life.