Flashcards on European Parliament: Structure and Function
Click on the flashcard to see the answer
What is the European Parliament?
The directly elected legislative body of the European Union.
How many members does the European Parliament have?
705 members from all EU member states.
What is the term length for members of the European Parliament?
5 years.
How often are European Parliament elections held?
Every 5 years.
What is the main role of the European Parliament?
Legislating, representing the interests of EU citizens, and overseeing other EU institutions.
Where is the European Parliament located?
Strasbourg, France; Brussels, Belgium; and Luxembourg City, Luxembourg.
How many official languages are used in the European Parliament?
24 official languages of the EU are used.
What are the main political groups in the European Parliament?
European People's Party, Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats, Renew Europe, Greens/European Free Alliance, European Conservatives and Reformists, European United Left/Nordic Green Left, and Identity and Democracy.
How are members of the European Parliament elected?
Through direct elections held in each EU member state using proportional representation.
What is the role of the President of the European Parliament?
Presiding over plenary sessions, representing the Parliament externally, and maintaining interinstitutional relations.
What is a plenary session in the European Parliament?
A session where all members gather to discuss and vote on legislative proposals and other important matters.
Who is the current President of the European Parliament?
David Sassoli.
What is the European Parliament's role in the EU budget?
Approving the EU budget and exercising control over its implementation.
How does the European Parliament influence EU legislation?
By working on proposed laws, making amendments, and approving or rejecting them in the legislative process.
What is the role of the European Parliament in trade agreements?
The Parliament gives its consent to the conclusion of international trade agreements negotiated by the European Commission.